Liaoning is the southernmost province in Northeast China, and enjoys a milder climate. Its coastal location has endowed it with breathtaking winter seascapes and an abundance of seafood. Dalian is considered a jewel in the crown for its long coastline and hundreds of islands.

A visit to Dalian is not complete without experiencing the sea. During periods of sustained low temperatures, sea ice can be seen at Xiajiahezi beach, where the red-and-white lighthouse and yellow sands set against the vast expanse of white sea ice create a stunning visual contrast.

A 25-kilometer drive to Donggang presents the perfect spot for viewing the sea, with flocks of seagulls soaring overhead, that could be straight out of a movie. The seawater freezes instantly on the railings of the wooden seaside boardwalk forming thick layers of icicles.

For those seeking a taste of Dalian, Anbo fair in Pulandian district is said to be the largest and most popular in the area. From seafood and traditional costumes to Spring Festival couplets and decorations, the market has something for everyone. Here, you can chat with the vendors, learn about local life and culture, and taste local cuisine.

Zeng Ziyang and Yu Hexin contributed to this story.

If you go

High-speed trains and flights are readily available from Beijing to the three provinces. The trip to Harbin takes two hours by plane or five hours by high-speed rail. Homestays and hotels can be found in all the major cities. Be sure to bundle up. Bring down jackets, scarves and gloves to deal with the extreme cold. Also, be sure to try regional specialties, such as smoky sausage, and crispy fried pork in a sweet-and-sour sauce.